"Rose Care in the Fall - Part II"
Broadcast on: November 18, 2006
Hello!
What wacky, weird, wild, wicked weather we’ve been enjoying up here in the North
County this month!
November – all of the stores are quickly getting rid of all the leftover
Halloween stuff. And sparkling, shiny new Christmas stuff is starting to
overflow on those store shelves. Hmmmm – now if only they could move Halloween
to the beginning of October, instead of at the end, and then move Thanksgiving
to the beginning of November, instead of at the end, then there would be more
time for more Christmas stuff……….
At any rate, we’re not going to talk Christmas stuff today; we’re going to
finish up on winterizing our roses. We’re not going to talk Christmas trees
today (maybe next week) – we’re going to finish up on winterizing our roses.
Winterizing those roses is only one of those very necessary garden chores that
we simply have to do before Mother Nature hunkers down for those long winter
months ahead. And last week we talked about some very important ways to protect
our outdoor roses, so let’s finish up today because there were a few things that
we didn’t get to. So here it goes!
Winter protection is an absolute must if you have those grafted, modern bush
roses. You know those hybrid teas, those grandifloras, and those floribundas.
Those grafted roses with those knobby, swollen areas near the soil line – those
graft unions – these are the ones that need special winter protection.
Of course, the first step is to wait until the roses are dormant. This dormancy
usually comes when the rose bushes drop their leaves, usually in November, but
sometimes even into December, especially if they are in a well-protected spot.
This dormancy means that the sap in the stems has returned to the roots. And it
is at this point you can safely prune some of those rose canes. You can take a
little off the top to prevent wind damage, the operative word here is “little”.
And then you can safely mulch those rose bushes after the ground freezes.
Or you can put rose collars around those canes. These collars can be made from
heavy cardboard or from wire mesh, and then fastened together (tied, stapled,
glued) to form a cylinder. These cylinders can then be filled with a dry
mulching material such as peat moss, or pine bark, or straw.
After these cylinders have been filled, then mound 6 to 10 inches of soil around
the bases of the collars. Just remember not to use the soil from around the rose
bush itself; otherwise you will subject the roots to cruel and unusual
punishment by exposing them to the harsh elements – aka-winter weather. So,
don’t do it! Just get that mounding soil from another spot! And the soil that
you do use to mound up around those graft unions, or those rose collar cylinders
should be light and airy and sandy. This allows for better drainage.
And then you can go on to give your delicate roses even more winter insulation.
You can cover them up with burlap bags, or sheets, or Styrofoam covers, or
cardboard boxes, or those more expensive rose bush protectors. Just make sure
that these outer coverings are securely lashed down, weighted down, anchored,
and/or riveted down. Otherwise, with those wicked winter winds that we so
thoroughly enjoy up here in the North Country, those rose bush protectors will
end up over the river and through the woods to somewhere else, maybe not even in
the North Country!
So much for rose bushes!
Climbing roses are treated a little differently. These ramblers can be detached
from their supports. The canes can be bent to the ground, and secured with
crossties, if necessary. Then they can be covered completely with soil. And, of
course, climbing roses are great candidates for burlap wraps or drapes. A short
stake or two can be driven into the ground next to the canes to hold down the
canes and their drapes. Of course, new soil should be mounded up at the base
just like for those rose bushes.
And that about wraps it up for those rose bushes and those climbing roses.
So – have a wonderful Thanksgiving whether or not you go “Over the river and
through the woods to Grandmother’s house we go”!
Remember – Eat Smart New York!
And – Bye – Talk to you soon!
D
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